Life is a journey of knowing yourself, accepting yourself, and maintaining yourself. None of the three steps is easy to achieve. Many people stopped before even reaching their first stage. They do not truely know about themselves. To avoid a third-person effect, I would say this includes me.
The extremely controversial theme nymphomaniac is the origin of human desire as listed by the Book and Freud's theories. It is a great choice of morality challenge, not just to society, but also to individual identities.
There is a great line by the main character Joe: "Many people don't even know who they are." The society sets rules from moral authorities and the mass majority just follow the rules. It seems that there is no such need for them to know who they are. Indeed, without knowing themselves, many people could live a happy, secured, and peaceful life. Instead, knowing who they are is the start of differentiation between self and other, and between individual and society. It is the start of being marginalized by soiety and it is the start of the feeling of loneliness.Knowing who you are is a very dangerous and misearable experience. But as the director suggested, it's worth the pain.
The first half volume of the film is the history of the self-exploration of Joe. She is such a highly sensitive person and she knows that from a really early age. Then, she couldn't stop from further exploration, even many crazy and advanteous experiences and experiments are involved. She has literally had sex with hundreds of men. From this reckless experience, she realizes her unique feature of nymphomaniac and her special sense of men. She loses herself when her father dies. It is the first time she masses up love with desire. Then she meets her husband Jerome and for the first time she loses her organism. This is not suprising, as it is the continuation of her sense of loss.
To clear up everything she has tried more new and dangerous things, which is not understood and accepted by people, including her husband. The sex-addict group experience eventually makes her regain her identity and makes she realize that it is the uniqueness of her identity that makes her different from others and shinning. She can bravely stand up in front of others and proudly says: "I know I am different from all of you." Then she burns a car in front of a church. What a great female empowerment moment!
She reaches her second stage, the stage of self-acceptance.It is a stage after knowing yourself, knowing all your advantages, uniqueness, and weakness, and you say to yourself, it's ok, and I love myself. I am proud of the advantages within my uniqueness and I do not think my uniqueness is shameful. Even if I still yet do not know what to do with my weakness, it is ok. It is a truely peaceful mind of being who you are, regardless of judgments from others and society.
And she moves on. She is shinning again finding a job, which allows her to take advantage of her unique features. She knows men, she knows how to hunt them and their weakness deeply inside their human nature. She knows how to find their original desire. However, such success doesn't last long because her own weakness is exposed to someone else.
After all, she is a lonely woman. She wants love and care from someone. The girl named P fulfilled her desire. But she hurts her eventually, with her ex-husband Jerome. It is a betrayl and it is a great lesson for Joe.
She realizes, love is not something premier than sex. Love and sex are just twins. In our society, we often overly appreciate love but depreciate sex. They are actually the same type of things: the desires coming out of the weakness of human nature. Here the love that I mention is just the love between partners, not ego or universal love. Such love is just two people with different parts of weakness fulfilling each other. It is not two similar or like-minded people being together. For most ordinary people, such love is good enough for them to lead a good life. But such love cannot fulfill a person in a premier identity stage, such as Joe.
The next stage ahead is the maintanence of yourself. Is it possible to break the boundary of social identities? Is it acceptable and sustainable? These are great questions which cannot be answered by anyone, including the director. His answer is a bit disappointing at first. After a night-long conversation with a so-called asexual man, she thinks that she finds her real friend. However, this man sleds into her bedroom and tries to have sex with her when she is asleep, followed by a careless whisper: "You... You've been f***ed by thousands of men..." This is a great irony for people with unique identities and the rest others. Even if someone reaches their first two stages, they still want to be accepted by the major society, at least one or two people there. However, disappointingly, this can never happen. No one would truely understand another human being. This is the answer given by the director. Followed by that, is a sharp gun shot. A stronger response than a slap on the face.
Clearly, the director couldn't answer the last question. He leaves it to us to explore the answer.
Another interesting blog by someone else (Chinese): http://movie.mtime.com/154455/reviews/7880393.html
Another interesting blog by someone else (Chinese): http://movie.mtime.com/154455/reviews/7880393.html

